Head & Neck Cancer Treatment
Head and neck cancers are usually referred to as squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck as they typically develop in the squamous cells that line the moist, mucosal surfaces inside the mouth, the salivary glands, the nose, and the throat. On a broader scale, cancers that develop in the oral cavity, nasal cavity, pharynx (throat), larynx (voicebox), and the paranasal sinuses are considered head and neck cancers. However, cancers that develop in the brain, eyes, esophagus, thyroid glands, skin, muscles, and bones of the head and neck have their distinct categories.
Treatment
Causes Of Head & Neck Cancers:
Almost 75% of the head and neck cancer cases are caused by consuming or smoking tobacco products in any form and alcoholism.
People who work in construction, metal industries, textile, logging, food industries, etc. and are continually exposed to certain material dust and chemicals are at risk of developing larynx or nasopharyngeal cancers.
On a genetic level, having a family history of cancers or being exposed to harmful radiations can be a risk factor for cancer of the salivary glands.
Common Symptoms Of Head & Neck Cancers:
The most alarming cancer development symptom is having a large lump or sore anywhere around the neck that doesn’t heal for a long time. Apart from which, other symptoms may include:
- white or red patches on any part of the mouth
- Persistent sore throat, hoarseness of voice, or pain while swallowing
- Frequent headaches, or pain and ringing in the ears
Treatments For Head & Neck Cancers:
Your treatment plan will majorly depend on the tumor’s exact location, the stage of cancer, your age, and your overall health. You must know that these cancers are benign in most cases and can be treated via radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or a combination of them. Our doctors typically suggest surgery only when the cancer tumors are severe, and no other treatments work.
Hence, if you’re doubtful about your cancer diagnosis and treatments, you should immediately consult our oncology experts and get advanced cancer treatments.